Doepfer A-111-1 High End VCO User Manual

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doepfer
System A - 100
VCO 2 A-111
1
1. Introduction
Module A-111 (VCO 2) is a voltage controlled oscil-
lator
.
The VCO has a range of about 12 octaves, and
produces four waveforms simultaneously: pulse
(rectangle), sawtooth, triangle and sine waves.
The VCO's frequency is determined by the position of
the range switch, tune and fine tune controls, and the
voltage at the two pitch CV inputs, CV 1 and CV 2.
Footage
(the octave of the fundamental) is set by the
Range control, which has seven octave steps. The
Tune control is used for coarse tuning, and the Fine
control for
fine tuning
of the VCO pitch.
The A-111 can be modulated by both exponential and
linear FM (frequency modulation).
You can control the
pulse width
of the square wave
either by hand, or by voltage control - Pulse Width
Modulation, or PWM for short.
The A-111 has inputs for Hard Sync and Soft Sync.
CV 1
Lin. FM
CV 2
PCV
H-Sync
Fine
CV 2
Range
A-111
High End VCO
Tune
Lin. FM
PCV
PW
S-Sync
Saw Sine Tri Pulse
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Summary of Contents

Page 1 - 1. Introduction

doepferSystem A - 100VCO 2 A-11111. IntroductionModule A-111 (VCO 2) is a voltage controlled oscil-lator.The VCO has a range of about 12 octaves, a

Page 2 - A-111

A-111 VCO 2System A - 100doepfer10Soft SyncIn contrast with hard sync, soft sync produces nochange in the waveform of the slave VCO. Themaster VCO s

Page 3 - 3.1 Waveforms

doepferSystem A - 100VCO 2 A-111114. Controls1 RangeFootage (the octave of the fundamental) is controlledwith this knob. Seven settings are availab

Page 4 - Harmonics

A-111 VCO 2System A - 100doepfer125. In- / Outputs! CV 1 • " CV 2Sockets ! and " are the voltage control inputs forcontrolling

Page 5

doepferSystem A - 100VCO 2 A-11113$ H-Sync • % S-SyncSockets $ and % are the synchronisation inputs.Socket $ is for hard sync, and socket

Page 6

A-111 VCO 2System A - 100doepfer147. AppendixThe diagram on the right shows the layout of the A-111main circuit board.If you want to disconnect the

Page 7

A-111 VCO 2System A - 100doepfer22. VCO 2 - OverviewControls:1 Range : 7-position switch for octave selection2 Tune : Control for coarse tuning3

Page 8 - 3.3 Synchronisation

doepferSystem A - 100VCO 2 A-11133. Basics3.1 WaveformsModule A-111 puts out four waveforms simulta-neously. All these signals have the same pitch

Page 9

A-111 VCO 2System A - 100doepfer4Fig. 3: Harmonic spectrum of a true square waveThe further the pulse width deviates from 50% (seeFig. 2, b and c),

Page 10

doepferSystem A - 100VCO 2 A-1115Sine waveSine waves are pure waves: they just contain thefundamental, without any harmonics (see Fig. 5).They are t

Page 11 - 4. Controls

A-111 VCO 2System A - 100doepfer6Completely different sounds will emerge, though, if themodulation frequency is in the audio range.Exponential FM i

Page 12 - 5. In- / Outputs

doepferSystem A - 100VCO 2 A-1117Fig. 8: Exponential FM in the audio rangeWhenever you change pitch using exponential FM, theinevitable side effect

Page 13

A-111 VCO 2System A - 100doepfer8Fig. 9: fM = fCFig. 10: fM = 2 x fCIf you choose non-related frequencies for the carrierand modulator, you can p

Page 14 - 7. Appendix

doepferSystem A - 100VCO 2 A-1119If it’s the other way round, and the slave is at a higherfrequency than the master (fM < fS) then it still follo

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